FAQs about frogs and toads: differences

Common frogs and toads can look quite similar (Sam Taylor, John Wilkinson

WILDLIFE INFORMATION SERVICE

Frequently Asked Questions about... frogs and toads:

How do I tell the difference between frogs and toads?

The common frog (top photo) is the amphibian most likely to be found in your garden. Common frogs are noticeable for their long jumps after being disturbed. They have:

Smooth skin.

A patch behind the eye.

Long stripy legs.

Variable colouration: usually green or brown skin but can be cream, orange, red or black.

Variable markings, including stripes and spots (often like 'ink blots').

The common toad (bottom photo) tends to crawl rather than making 'frog-like' leaps. When disturbed, toads tend to remain still. They have:

Rough, warty skin.

Usually brown with darker markings but some animals can be extremely dark or red in colour.

Golden eyes.

Two distinctive lumps behind the eyes (called parotoid glands).

If you suspect you have an amphibian in your garden that does not match either of these descriptions we would be happy to help you identify the species. Please email us your photos (ideally with an indicator of scale).

More information:

Identifying amphibians. >>>

I have found an unusually coloured frog / toad, what is it? >>>

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